Evidence Of Learning And Criminal Behavior

Evidence of Learning and Criminal Behavior

Introduction

Criminology is a science that allows studying and knowing the offender and the reason for their criminal acts, since ancient times it was tried to understand criminal behavior and sanctions were implemented for those who committed criminal acts, which over time were evolving and adapting to the needs and rights of society.

Knowing these stages of evolution as the schools of law, which have various criminological orientations that try to understand and explain criminal behavior from various aspects, whether biological, social and psychological. This aspect allows to know the characteristic features of a criminal and can implement preventive actions in the commission of crimes.

Developing

Throughout history, man has tried to understand the criminal behavior of individuals, the reason why they commit acts against the heritage of society and the State, goods and people, there are many factors that influence the behavior of an individual and for this the human science of criminology was born, to study and understand the behavior of criminals.

Since historical years criminal behavior has prevailed and therefore they have subsequently implemented that these punishing such acts or behaviors, in order to leave precedent and that cannot be replicated or remain in force, such punishment sanctions have evolved over time From the emergence of the classical school where its principles did not adapt to the new ideas or changes in behavior.

Considering that the human being is responsible for his acts and decisions, not differentiating individuals, considering them equal to being a criminal and non -criminal. For this, the classical school considered extremely important through its main authors the aspects of the protection of individual guarantees and the response to the abuse and / or violation of the principles,

Likewise, the eclectic school seeks the understanding of crimes from a moral perspective, discard causality as the trigger for a criminal act and be able to assign penalties and sanctions only to subjects that were charged with a crime. This school considers important elements of the classical and positive school, guaranteeing the correct application of law and criminological sciences in criminal studies.

With this we can say that first the study of law and criminology were evolving, and with it the adaptation of individuals was carried out progressively, but today there has been a stage in evolution, where law and law Criminology is adapting to the social and cultural changes of society, various movements, rights and needs of the population that force the right to open their perspective and application have emerged considering important elements of the three schools mentioned above.

conclusion

Derived from this, it could be said that the orientations of criminology have a lot of foundation in their application, although it is true there are various causes to determine criminal behavior, biological, social and psychological orientations help to understand these causes and guide the actions of Crimes by identifying the reason for behaviors, these behaviors by criminals follow very characteristic criteria that identify a person with a tendency to commit a crime.

For which institutions must be oriented to implement programs that allow eradicating these crimes through the treatment of human problems and conditions. Once all important elements in the definitions of law and criminology can be crime prevention.