Intel Processors

Intel processors

Introduction

Intel and AMD processors. This type of processors consists of low energy consumption, this means that battery consumption is more significant than processor power. Characteristics: 1 core microprocessor. 3 watt consumption TDP. 800 MHz frequency range. Use required for computers and portable devices. Optimized in mobile utility and size. Celeron: Created in 1998, it is a great option for low -category desktop computers usually used for computer and web activities. It consists of 4K compatibility and energy efficiency, visible on its TDP

Developing

It is economical, developed for basic tasks, double -core processors, ideal for tasks with little load, 1 and 2 core model. Pentium: launch in 1993. Called the modern generation of processors, it includes characteristic levels with optimal series number. Features: P54C key name. 200 MHz speed. MOSFET channel length. Low range. Basic tasks. Core: processor released in 2006, has two exclusive nuclei for multi -user applications. It can be applied for graphics or programs that need greater calculations. The more nuclei, the greater the task will be. Characteristics: Graphics card inside. Simple tasks limit. 

RAM and processor work. Greater processor, the greatest is the power cache. Xeon and Itanium: Designed for applications optimization. Also called RACK optimized, this computer has 3 3000 series levels, 5000 series, 7000 series and finally the 9000 serial processor that refers to the ITANIUM processor (two or more nuclei) the more numbers the series is the greatest features.

Intel Pentium processors models: Intel Pentium. Frequency 60 MHz – 200 MHz. Manufacture 800 nm – 350 nm. Individual nuclei number. 50MHz Bus Speed – 66MHz. Intel Pentium mmx: clock frequency 120 MHz – 300 MHz. MANUFACTURE 350 NM – 250 NM. Individual nuclei number. 

60MHz Bus Speed – 66MHz. Intel Atom. Clock frequency 800 MHz – 2.13 GHz. MANUFACTURE 32 NM – 45 NM. Double individual nuclei number. 400 MHz Bus Speed – 2.5gt/s. Intel Celeron: Frequency 266 MHz – 3.6 GHz. MANUFACTURE 45 NM – 180 NM. Double individual nuclei number. 66MHz Bus Speed – 800MHz. Intel Pentium pro. Frequency 150 MHz – 200 MHz. MANUFACTURE 350 NM – 500 NM. Individual nuclei number. 60MHz Bus Speed – 66MHz. Intel Pentium II: Frequency 120 MHz – 300 MHz. Manufacture 233 nm – 450 nm. Individual nuclei number. Bus speed 66 MHz – 100 MHz. Intel Xeon: Frequency 400 MHz – 4.4 GHz. MANUFACTURE 45 NM – 250 NM. 

Number of individual dual quad exa nuclei. Bus speed 256 KHz – 12MHz. Pentium 4. Frequency 1.3 GHz – 3.8 GHz. Manufacture 65 nm – 180 nm. Individual nuclei number. 256kHz Bus Speed – 2MHz. Pentium m. Clock frequency 800 MHz – 2.6 GHz. Manufacture 90 nm – 130 nm. Individual nuclei number. 400 MHz Bus Speed – 533 MHz. Intel Pentium Dual-Core: Frequency 1.6 GHz – 2.93 GHz. MANUFACTURE 32 NM – 65 NM. Double individual nuclei number. Bus speed 1 MIB – 2 MIB. Intel Pentium New. Frequency 1.2 MHz – 3.33 MHz. MANUFACTURE 350 NM – 250 NM. Double individual nuclei number. Bus speed 0 kib – 3mib. Intel Core i3. Frequency 2.4 GHz – 3.4 GHz. 

MANUFACTURE 22 NM – 32 NM. Double -nuclei number. Bus speed 256 kib. Intel Core i5: Frequency 1.06 GHz – 3.46GHz. Manufacture 14 nm – 45 nm. Quad nuclei number. Bus Speed 512 KB – 12 MIB. Intel Core i7: Frequency 1.6 GHz – 3.6 GHz. MANUFACTURE 22 NM – 45 NM. Quad nuclei number. 4x256kib bus speed. Intel Core I9: Frequency 3.2 GHz – 3.46 GHz. MANUFACTURE ZARAMAYA NM. Number of hexa nuclei. 6 × 256 kib bus speed. AMD processors. Types: AMD FX Series. Known as FX. Use the same socket to AM3+ considered a good architecture, it consists of versions of four, six and eight nuclei. Features: Easy and simple. Greater base frequency number. 

AMD ATHLON Series. This processor exceeds architectures, lacking in the cache L3. Features: AMD APU Series. Architecture inspired by Bulldozer, consists of multiple generations being also an integrated graphics processor. Characteristics: The number of nuclei is classified by the first number and letter of the name. Two nuclei and complete module. The architecture is indicated by the number and therefore the generation. The working speed difference the second number depending on the frequency. Use of K for APUS processors (multiplier and unlocking) AMD Ryzen Series. Distribution series of 4.6 and 8 cores, have SMT technology. 

Reaching two threads by physical nucleus. Features: Socket am4. Unlocked multiplier. Overclock support. Ryzen 8 cores. The generation is taken from the second number. The third number differentiates the processor speed. Work frequencies are differentiated with the letter x. AMD APU Ryzen Series. The intervention of two standard and low consumption versions is considered, both use Zen and Gpus architecture. Features: Socket am4 used for desktop versions. Difference of low consumption desktop versions. AMD Threadripper processors. AMD Threadripper processors are the high performance sector range Hedt. 

conclusion

The generation is indicated by the first issue.  There are two 1000 and 2000 series. Number of nuclei and threads given by the third number. AMD EPYC processors. Zen -inspired microprocessors, oriented for the servers and integrated systems sector. Characteristics: similarity with Ryzen and Threadripper. PCI ports. Double chip systems. The processors have developed the process of improving technology, thanks to this research, the necessary knowledge of the Intel and AMD processors has been achieved where the degree of importance of this component is specified that is the brain of the computer being responsible for the instructionsof execution.