Colombia Is A Country Of Geographical Differences

Colombia is a country of geographical differences

Introduction

Colombia is a country of regional geographical differences that define a series of very clear factors for the incidence characteristics of solar radiation that may vary according to the geographical position (mountainous or plain), and take into account some factors such as distance to the sea, theaverage rainfall and soil conditions;that lead to differentiate in the amount of solar radiation that affects each region of Colombia.

Developing

These are the relevant factors of the Santa Marta subregion of the Department of Magdalena: Precipitation: The monthly average of the daily records of total rainfall for the Santa Marta sub region in the department of La Magdalena for the high stations of Mira, Apt Simon SimonBolívar, Buritaca, Filo Cartagena, Guachaca, Mint, Palomino, Tayrona Park, San Lorenzo and Vista Nieves between the years is 190,581 mm;It presents a bimodal pattern with two wet times in which the highest peaks are presented in May with 232.43 mm and October with 369.72 mm;And two dry times, one more pronounced than another such as 30.02 mm during the month of January and the second of 206.21 mm in the month of July. 

Temperature: The monthly average of the daily records of the temperature in the Santa Marta sub-region in the department of La Magdalena, for the high stations, suitable Simón Bolívar, Parque Tayrona and San Lorenzo, between the years, presents aaverage approximately 22.

29 ° C;a minimum of 17.08 ° C and a maximum of 27.39 ° C). 

Relative humidity: monthly average of the relative humidity for the Santa Marta sub-region in the department of La Magdalena for the high stations of Mira, Apt Simón Bolívar, Parque Tayrona and San Lorenzo between the years is 86.14%;The presence of two peaks is highlighted in May with 86.81% and in October with 88.29%;A decrease occurs in February with 83.81% and another in July with 86.54%. 

Evapotranspiration: The monthly average of the total daily records of evapotranspiration in the Santa Marta sub-region in the department of La Magdalena for the Tayrona and San Lorenzo Park stations between the years is 3.27 mm;The highest values are presented in the middle of the year in the period from May to September with the presence of a peak in July with 2.49 mm;and two dry times in which the minimums are 1.73 mm during February and 1.71 mm in November. Solar brightness: The monthly average of the daily registers of solar brightdaily;The station follows a bimodal pattern during the year in which two maxims corresponding to the months of January (8.86 hours) and July (6.98 hours) occur, there are also considerable decreases in the months of May (6.49 hours) and September.

conclusion

The proposed site for the installation of the photovoltaic solar system is located in the Museum of Mar Rodadero Fospina Museum, see Figure No 4.1, south of the cultural and historical district of Santa Marta Department of Magdalena Colombia;COMMUNA 7 LOCALITIES 3 RODADEROS. Gaira Bay (Ensenada de Gira) Ensenada de Inca Inca approximately six kilometers from it, on the Colombian Caribbean coast.