Article Review: Tranquilizing Pink Hypothesis

Article Review: Tranquilizing Pink Hypothesis
Introduction
Summary of research article
The paper investigated the tranquilizing effect of colors on aggression in a criminal detention holding cell. The author hypothesized that colors in a cell have an effect on people, and others can act by weakening the aggression of people in a given circumstance. The descriptive empirical data from the researcher’s three evaluations employed showed a fall in the incidents for the initial month that the room was painted color pink CITATION Pel81 l 1033 (Pellegrini, Schauss, & Miller, 1981). Afterward, the rate seemingly rose gradually over the next quarter of the year, then reduced for approximately a third of a year, then steeply rose and reached peak levels during the final months of the year during the research.
Role of theory
Identification of theories mentioned by the researcher
This report is firmly based on kinesoid theory CITATION Pel81 l 1033 (Pellegrini, Schauss, & Miller, 1981). The theory states that human beings respond behaviorally and physically from exposure to certain colors. It is more relevant to men’s psychophysical reactions to the color pink.
Relevance and applicability of the study The study finds its immediate relevance to a section of the population in prison, who are known for their aggressive behavior. Pink on walls in county jail can lead to positive results, as predicted by the authors. The affirmative nature of the research on the impact of color pink on convicts can be used across the board to cover others areas, which are not strictly within the confines of prison, and can be extended to areas where the male testosterones bubble such as in men changing rooms in stadia.

Pink is a color associated with small girls, a change of the county jail walls to pink can be perceived as humiliating to the arrestees and serve in reducing their propensity to commit offenses that are likely to make them go back to prisons.
Research methodology
Type of study used
The type of study employed by the researchers was observational study. An observational study is defined as such when it is used in the examination of exposures linked with an increase or decrease of certain factors that an individual shall likely develop. For instance, the investigators examined how arrestees at the County Hall reacted to the paint walls on the SSR.
Research design used
The research design used in the study was the prospective cohort study design, which entails identification of a large number of subjects, and then gathering information about them before the study begins, from either sheriffs or deputy sheriffs’ office. After that, they are followed to see what happens on the item that is being studied.
Sampling
Population studied
The population that was studied by the researcher were arrestees at the county jail. Amongst the arrestees, it was common for them to be aggressive during skin search. The researchers attempted to investigate whether they reacted differently to a different color situation.
Number of participants
The number of participants in the study was 22 324 1979/80, compared to recorded events in the previous year in 1978/79.
Sampling methodology
The sampling methodology used in this paper is known as total sampling technique, a form of purposive sampling methodology that entails an examination of the entire population that exhibits a specific set of characteristics CITATION Lev13 l 1033 (Levy & Stanley, 2013). While total population is not commonly used, there are particular forms of research where total population sampling can be vital.
Strengths or limitation with the research methodology
Key findings of the research
Since total population sampling entails all the potential subjects with the characteristics of interests, it is possible to gain deeper insights into the issue the researcher are interested in CITATION Lev13 l 1033 (Levy & Stanley, 2013). A broad coverage of the population that is of interest, there is a likelihood of reduced risk of missing potential insights from subjects that have not been included CITATION Bry152 l 1033 (Bryman & Emma, 2015).
Self-reflection
I was quite puzzled seeking to know what lead to the subsequent increases, decreases, and the ultimate increase until to the peak levels. The researchers stated that there were no variations in the physical or psychosocial framework of the SSR, nor is there a point to believe there were any modifications in the physiology of the population they studied CITATION Pel81 l 1033 (Pellegrini, Schauss, & Miller, 1981). I found the mentioned reflections and the trends retrieved as interpreted in a reasonable and frugal way reflecting the elements of the color test interference. There are no proofs that the results were reconciled by other than inadvertent socio-psychosocial processes CITATION Wen12 l 1033 (Wener, 2012).
Conclusion and discussion
The research failed to indicate an overall reduction of aggression from the color pink. As a matter of fact, the mean relative frequencies of occurrences rose marginally, and the month to month unevenness was markedly higher for the twelve post as compared with the twelve pre-pink periods. Precisely, if there is a tranquilizing impact of pink on aggression, it was obviously not showed there. For if even the start drop were from psycho-physiological processes as assumed by the kinesoid hypothesis. It was quite a puzzle knowing what lead to the succeeding increases, decreases and the ultimate increase in the peak levels. The researchers stated that there were no variations in the physical or psychosocial framework of the SSR, nor is there a point to believe there were any modifications in the physiology of the population they studied. Given the mentioned reflections, the trends retrieved are interpreted reasonably and frugally as reflecting elements of the color test interference. There are no proofs that the results were reconciled by other than inadvertent socio-psychosocial processes CITATION Wen12 l 1033 (Wener, 2012).
References
BIBLIOGRAPHY Bryman, A., & Emma, B. (2015). Business research methods . New York : Oxford University Press, USA.
Levy, P. S., & Stanley, L. ( 2013). Sampling of populations: methods and applications. New York : John Wiley & Sons.
Pellegrini, R. J., Schauss, A. G., & Miller, M. E. (1981). Room color and aggression in a criminal detention holding cell: A test of the “tranquilizing pink. Journal of Orthomolecular Psychiatry, 174-181.
Wener, R. E. (2012). The environmental psychology of prisons and jails: Creating humane spaces in secure settings. New York : Cambridge University Press.