Fill out the worksheet per Haddon matrix

Haddon Matrix: Flash Floods in Rural Community
Student’s Name
Institution Affiliation

Applying the Haddon Matrix Windows of Opportunity
The Problem “Flash Floods in Rural Community.”
Factors
Risk_______ Host/Human Agent/Vehicle Environment
Physical Socioeconomic/
Cultural
Pre-Event
Phase Preparedness for flash floods
Increase number of emergency first responders
Teach on warning signs (thunderstorm, hurricane, heavy rains and meltwater ice)
Raise flood awareness
Protection at the property level
Prevent causes of flash floods (poor drainage)
Flood alleviation scheme like storing flood water (oversized pipes and underground tanks) Identify possible escape routes
Teach individuals about the nature of flash floods Mostly occurs in heavy summer rains
In dry areas
Water rises slowly with low flow speed if the area is flat CITATION Rus08 l 1033 (Russell & Pennell, 2008). Create an effective evacuation plan
Ensure efficiency of emergency first responders
Train the community on evacuation
Ensure adequate weather surveillance
Event Phase Follow appropriate evacuation procedures
Ensure fast response to the emergency Evacuate house
Move to higher grounds
Act early to prevent cutoff when roads become flooded Emergency number
Warn neighbors of impending danger Ensure there are adequate emergency services
The fast and effective evacuation plan
Post-event
Phase Consider management options
Rural recovery systems Get all equipment tested before use
Discard all faulty equipment Clean surrounding
Ensure effective sewage system and water outlets Contact local authority in case property is flooded
Teach community on flash floods using examples
The Problem “Firefighter Fatalities due to Lack of Seatbelt Use in Emergency Vehicles.

”
Factors
Risk_______ Host/Human Agent/Vehicle Environment
Physical Socioeconomic/
Cultural
Pre-Event
Phase Educate on the importance of safety belts
Prevent risk-taking behavior Ensure presence of safety belts in all vehicles
Enact policy on use of safety belts
Redesign firefighting apparatus (Barnett et al., 2005) Use roadworthy vehicles
Speed management
Airbags
Interior surface hazards Put speed limits for emergency vehicles
Event Phase First aid skills
Belt and helmet use Ensure crash protection design
Restraints occupants Prevent fire risks Quick rescue
Safety fast
Post-event
Phase Access to medics and hospitals Emergency preparedness class Analysis of the causes Educate using previous examples

References
BIBLIOGRAPHY Barnett, D. J. Balicer, R. D., Blodgett, D., Fews, A. L., Parker, C. L., & Links, J. M. (2005). The application of the Haddon matrix to public health readiness and response planning. Environmental Health Perspectives. Retrieved from http://link.galegroup.com.libraryresources.columbiasouthern.edu/apps/doc/A133138661/AONE?u=oran95108&sid =AONE&xid=95a82e46
Russell, I., & Pennell, T. (2008). Strategic Flood Risk Assessment. London Borough of Enfield.