Affordable Homes With Architectural Developments

Affordable homes with architectural developments

Introduction

The study by Ordoñez was aimed. He carried out a study of the place, the impact it has had on the population, not having an adequate infrastructure, the impact of floods. Thus doing an analysis of the environment and an analysis of the context in particular and manage to make design premises for an adequate draft. He concluded that the vernacular architecture of the place must take, and climate architecture as a design proposal suitable for the need of the residents, of Puerto de Iztapa. 

Developing

Recommends building sustainable housing in the municipality of Iztapa, since it has a variety of renewable local materials and thus be able to change and dignify the life of the villager. The study by Eurico had as a general objective the verification of the suitability of the thermal comfort prediction method, proposed by ISO 7730: Ergonomics of the calculation of the PMV and PPD indices and the criteria of local thermal well -being, for the jobs. He performed an evaluation of the influence of the thermal environment using subjective trial scales, also used methods for thermal comfort analysis, highlighting two variables: the use of prognosis models (mud), and ergonomic analysis based on subjective evaluation. 

It was concluded that according to the measurements made the use of the comfort prediction model, demonstrating that this approach allows a detection of precision thermal comfort conditions, at low cost and accessible to all sectors according to activity or type of company.

Recommends analyzing user areas, since many studies are forgotten that most places are exposed to non -favorable atmospheric conditions according to thermal comfort. The study by Pastrana was aimed.

Estad Hidalgo. He conducted an explanatory descriptive investigation, applying a passive solar capture system (Trombe wall), to check the thermal comfort of the house in the municipality, with little maintenance and that its cost is feasible in the long term. It develops concepts oriented towards the research topic such as the indispensable condition for the house to be thermally comfortable and save electrical energy, is that it is thought and built in favor of nature, in this way the design will make the accumulation and distribution possibleof solar heat. For the design, the analysis of the place, location, weather, housing, electrification, flora and fauna had as reference. 

He concluded that through a prototype of the passive solar collection system, he achieves improvements in temperature within the habitable premises, being an option within new projects focused on thermal comfort improvements. The study by Vidal & Rico aimed. He used three different experiments to give validity to the project: the ambient temperature measurement, both out and within three homes located in different parts of San Salvador.

The elaboration of a virtual model where the hours are presented for hours to visualize the behavior of the housing before the exposure to the sun;and a third experiment, which deals with the construction of a wind tunnel and a scale model to determine what the wind circulation would be. He concluded as a potential use solar energy as the energy source of the house, the use of rain as part of the recycling of water and its air conditioning, as well as the circulation of fresh air within the proposed structure. The study conducted.

Its objective was to study the thrombe walls of the simple type of front circulation to improve the level of thermal comfort by passive solar heating applied to a single -family home. He conducted an experimental modality investigation, because the results that threw the tests to be developed. He concluded that thrombe walls allows an increase in ambient temperature in the room.

Achieving with this a better thermal comfort of the person who will inhabit this, it also turns out that it is a sustainable room that takes advantage of renewable and free energy such as the solar. The study by Berrantes aimed to provide appropriate intervention strategies and intervention guidelines. For which he carried out an analysis taking into account the climatic characteristics, the location and the resources of the environment, the needs of the users and their scarce economic resources. The proposed bioclimatic housing has the ability to house up to 9 people. On the back of the house has designed a shed for raising minor animals. 

conclusion

He concluded that the use of bioclimatic technologies and the study of the environment allows to achieve thermal comfort inside the design of rural single -family housing. Recommends the use of local materials, such as adobe blocks, which are made with land and straw of the place. Other materials recommended are animal skins and hair, straw, stone and wood. The study by Delgado was aimed. For this investigation he applied a deductive method, based on environmental physical analysis. Then identified the different typologies of settlements and homes.